

This certificate should contain both the public certificate and private key. The crt parameter identifies the location of the PEM-formatted SSL certificate. The ssl parameter enables SSL termination for this listener. Enable it by editing your HAProxy configuration file, adding the ssl and crt parameters to a bind line in a frontend section. HAProxy version 1.5, which was released in 2016, introduced the ability to handle SSL encryption and decryption without any extra tools like Stunnel or Pound. Servers are unburdened from the task of processing encrypted messages, freeing up CPU time.You don’t need to expose your servers to the Internet for certificate renewal purposes.You can maintain certificates in fewer places, making your job easier.You might also hear this called SSL offloading. The load balancer strips away the encryption and passes the messages in the clear to your servers. The term SSL termination means that you are performing all encryption and decryption at the edge of your network, such as at the load balancer. Web servers can process requests more quickly if they’re not also crunching through encryption algorithms simultaneously. That CPU time could otherwise have been used to do other meaningful work.
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Even using a Let’s Encrypt Certbot to automatically update certificates has its challenges because, unless you have the ability to dynamically update DNS records as part of the certificate renewal process, it may necessitate making your web servers directly accessible from the Internet so that Let’s Encrypt servers can verify that you own your domain.Įnabling SSL on your web servers also costs more CPU usage, since those servers must become involved in encrypting and decrypting messages.

When you operate a farm of servers, it can be a tedious task maintaining SSL certificates.
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In this blog post, you will learn how to set this up and why delegating this function to HAProxy simplifies your infrastructure. HAProxy is compiled with OpenSSL, which allows it to encrypt and decrypt traffic as it passes. You can quickly and easily enable SSL/TLS encryption for your applications by using HAProxy SSL termination. The HAProxy load balancer provides high-performance SSL termination, allowing you to encrypt and decrypt traffic.
